Economy squeezes Swiss Post's half-year profit

Press release dated 26.08.2009

In the first half of 2009, Swiss Post generated Group profit of CHF 358 million – 16 percent lower than a year ago. The drop in profit is mainly due to higher wages and the increasing decline in letter volume due to the economic situation. The economic crisis has had a varied effect on the individual units’ contributions to the Group results. Due to the lower prices for letters which came into effect on 1 July 2009, Swiss Post expects additional pressure on profit and significantly lower annual results compared to the previous year.

Between January and June 2009, Swiss Post generated Group profit of CHF 358 million. This is CHF 67 million, or 16 percent less than in the same period of the previous year (CHF 425 million). The main reasons for the decrease are a fall in earnings due to the difficult economic environment, and higher staff cost due to salary increases and increased headcount. In addition, the lower earnings from real estate sales had a noticeable effect on the results. Overall, operating income decreased by CHF 101 million to CHF 4,275 million (previous year: CHF 4,376 million).

Various effects of the crisis

The current economic crisis affects Swiss Post’s individual units differently. The traditional logistics units in particular are experiencing the negative aspects of the current situation, whereas PostFinance and PostBus are growing. While the addressed letter volume has been declining by an average of around 1.5 percent in the past few years - due to substitution –, by the end of June 2009, it was down by 4.8 percent. Thanks to the successful completion of the two-year commissioning phase of the new letter centres, delivery times have returned to their previous high level and savings could be achieved. The operating result of PostMail fell by only CHF 7 million to CHF 127 million. At PostLogistics, the result dropped by CHF 3 million to CHF 15 million because of losses due to the economic situation and increased costs. The unfavourable economy also had a negative effect on the Strategic Customers & Solutions unit, which focuses on markets abroad, contributing significantly to the fall in operating result of CHF 18 million to minus CHF 10 million. Thanks to new accounts and higher sales of non-postal products, the Post Offices & Sales unit was able to compensate for the ongoing decline in letters and parcels handed in at the counter, and at the same time maintain its operating income; however, its result fell by CHF 29 million to minus CHF 67 million due to higher staff cost. PostFinance developed positively and increased its result by CHF 44 million to CHF 198 million, thanks to the continuous inflow of new money. With the operation of several new routes and due to a general rise in demand, PostBus was able to increase its operating income and also lift its result by CHF 11 million to CHF 24 million. Despite the recession, Swiss Post International maintained its sales volume compared to the previous year and generated a result of CHF 29 million (previous year: CHF 16 million ). In the "Other" segment, the lower earnings from the sale of real estate in particular resulted in a fall in operating result by around CHF 65 million to CHF 49 million.

In view of the drop in earnings, which the company will experience as a result of the announced price cuts for letters since 1 July, Swiss Post expects increasing pressure on profit and significantly lower annual results compared to the previous year.

Key figures for the Group

Unit Halfyear 2009 Halfyear 2008 2008
Operating income CHF million 4,275 4,376 8,980
Operating result1 CHF million 365 419 812
As % of operating income % 8.50% 9.60% 9.00%
Group profit CHF million 358 425 825
Total assets CHF million 82,571 62,526 71,603
Equity CHF million 3,063 2,527 2,857
Investments2 CHF million 147 180 516
Headcount at Swiss Post Group (excluding trainees) Full-time equivalents 44,537 43,309 44,178
Headcount at Swiss Post  (excluding trainees) Full-time equivalents 31,114 32,803 32,919
Trainees at Swiss Post Group Full-time equivalents 1,676 1,572 1,631

1 Operating result corresponds to operating profit before consideration of financial result and taxes (EBIT).
2 Investment in tangible fixed assets, participations & intangible assets

Segment information 30 June 2009

CHF million Operating income Operating result Headcount3
PostMail 1'422 127 16'992
PostLogistics 726 15 5'457
Swiss Post International 522 29 1'278
Strategic Customers & Solutions 325 -10 6'844
Post Offices & Sales 660 -67 6'956
PostFinance 1'040 198 2'973
PostBus1 314 24 1'628
Other2 479 49 2'409
Consolidation -1'213    
Group 4'275 365 44'537

Segment information 30 June 2008

CHF million Operating income Operating result Headcount3
PostMail 1'461 134 17'517
PostLogistics 751 18 5'240
Swiss Post International 525 16 1'264
Strategic Customers & Solutions 337 8 5'545
Post Offices & Sales 656 -38 7'004
PostFinance 1'048 154 2'854
PostBus1 297 13 1'548
Other2 526 114 2'337
Consolidation -1'225    
Group 4'376 419 43'309

Delivery times for letters (as a percentage)

  Half-year 2009 Half-year 2008 2008 2007 2006
A Mail 97.8 96.3 95.9 97.1 98
B Mail 98.1 96.4 95.9 96.7 98.3